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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 381875Generated: October 31, 2026

Citric Acid → 2-Fluorothioanisole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/381875

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant2-FluorothiophenolHCID 520216—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product2-FluorothioanisoleHCID 277476260.2%

Reaction Steps

A deoxygenated solution of 2-fluorothiophenol (10 g, 78 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (10 mL) was treated with iodomethane (4.9 mL, 78 mmol) and potassium carbonate (10.8 g, 78 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. A thin layer chromotography (100% hexanes) sample indicated that the reaction had not gone to completion, so an additional equivalent of base and iodomethane were added and the reaction mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. The reaction was acidified with 10% aqueous citric acid and extracted with hexanes (2×125 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to provide the desired compound as a pale yellow oil (yield: 6.68 g; 60%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06307047B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_10
ORD IDord-dfce5439ec5549c589c01cb486bfe5ee
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_10