Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 382928Generated: October 25, 2026

Triethylamine → Phthalazine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/382928

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantHydrazoic acidHCID 24530—
Reactant1,4-DichlorophthalazineHCID 78490—
SolventO-XyleneHCID 7237—
ProductPhthalazineHCID 920715.1%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of the preceding hydrazoic acid (798 mg, 3.91 mmol), 1,4-dichlorophthalazine (778 mg, 3.91 mmol) and triethylamine (0.54 ml, 3.9 mmol) in xylene (28 ml) was heated at reflux under nitrogen for 20.5 h. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, the solvent evaporated in vacuo and the residue partitioned between dichloromethane and water. The aqueous was separated and re-extracted with dichloromethane (×2). The combined extracts were dried (MgSO4), evaporated in vacuo and the residue chromatographed on silica gel eluting with ethyl acetate, then 5% methanol/dichloromethane to afford the title-phthalazine (77 mg, 6%), 1H NMR (360 MHz, CDCl3/d6-DMSO) δ 7.51 (1H, m, Ar—H), 7.55 (1H, s, Ar—H), 7.99 (1H, m, Ar—H), 8.11 (1H, m, Ar—H), 8.24 (1H, m, Ar—H), 8.38 (1H, d, J=7.8 Hz, Ar—H), 8.78 (1H, m, Ar—H), 8.83 (1H, m, Ar—H), 9.18 (1H, br s, Ar—H); MS (ES+) m/e 349 [MH]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06310203B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_10
ORD IDord-e376eff5791544d4bbb7d8163415bc58
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_10