Binap, (A+-)- → 5-((5-Chloro-4-((1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)amino)pyridin-2-yl)amino)pyrazine-2-carbonitrile
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:3]([NH:9][CH:10]2[CH2:15][CH2:14][N:13]([CH3:16])[CH2:12][CH2:11]2)=[CH:4][C:5]([NH2:8])=[N:6][CH:7]=1.Br[C:18]1[C:23]([C:24]#[N:25])=[N:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][N:19]=1.C1C=CC(P(C2C(C3C(P(C4C=CC=CC=4)C4C=CC=CC=4)=CC=C4C=3C=CC=C4)=C3C(C=CC=C3)=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.CC(C)([O-])C.[Na+]>O1CCOCC1>[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:3]([NH:9][CH:10]2[CH2:15][CH2:14][N:13]([CH3:16])[CH2:12][CH2:11]2)=[CH:4][C:5]([NH:8][C:20]2[N:19]=[CH:18][C:23]([C:24]#[N:25])=[N:22][CH:21]=2)=[N:6][CH:7]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 90 °C
Procedure
A solution of 5-chloro-N4-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)pyridine-2,4-diamine (0.080 g, 0.33 mmol), 2-bromo-cyanopyrazine (0.040 g, 0.22 mmol), BINAP (0.005 g, 0.02 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (0.030 g, 0.31 mmol), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium chloroform complex (0.009 g, 0.01 mmol) in dioxane (1.6 mL) was stirred at r.t. under nitrogen for 10 min before being heated under microwave irradiation for 30 min at 90° C. The crude reaction mixture was purified by ion exchange on SCX-II acidic resin (1 g) eluting with methanol/dichloromethane (1/1), then 2M ammonia-methanol. The basic fractions were combined and the solvent was removed in vacuo. The crude mixture was purified by preparative thin layer chromatography eluting with methanol/dichloromethane (1/9) to give the title compound as a yellow solid (0.023 g, 30%).
Workup
- customThe crude reaction mixture
- customwas purified by ion exchange on SCX-II acidic resin (1 g)
- washeluting with methanol/dichloromethane (1/1)
- customthe solvent was removed in vacuo
- customThe crude mixture was purified by preparative thin layer chromatography
- washeluting with methanol/dichloromethane (1/9)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-58472639952b4bf490ebd769b27ccba5
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_02
- Patent number
- US08367658B2
Reaction notes
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