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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 384713Generated: October 29, 2026

Methanol → (S)-6-(Hydroxymethyl)morpholin-3-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/384713

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant(S)-2-Chloro-N-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)acetamideHCID 11378718—
ReactantPotassium tert-butoxideHCID 23665647—
Solvent2-Methyl-2-butanolHCID 6405—
Product(S)-6-(Hydroxymethyl)morpholin-3-oneHCID 1144635045%

Reaction Steps

(S)-2-Chloro-N-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)acetamide (4.77 g, 28.45 mmol) in tert-amyl alcohol (75 mL) was added over 2 h to a stirred solution of potassium tert-butoxide (3.59 g, 21.4 mmol) in tert-amyl alcohol (25 mL) at room temperature under nitrogen. After 1 hr, methanol (12 mL) and water (0.7 mL) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred for an additional 20 min. The mixture was concentrated under vacuum and purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel, eluting with methanol/ethyl acetate (2/8), to give the title compound as a white solid (1.26 g, 45%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08367658B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_02
ORD IDord-11bd976c6e7c45ee9bad9c13f57e501a
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_02