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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 385186Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 5-Isothiocyanatoisophthalic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/385186

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantIodineHCID 807—
ReactantCarbon DisulfideHCID 6348—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantSodium SulfiteHCID 24437—
Reactant5-Aminoisophthalic acidHCID 66833—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product5-Isothiocyanatoisophthalic acidHCID 22016581100%

Reaction Steps

Carbon disulfide (0.26 mL, 4.4 mmol) was added to a mixture comprising 5-aminoisophthalic acid (0.30 g, 1.5 mmol), tetrahydrofuran (1.0 mL), water (1.0 mL) and triethylamine (0.51 mL, 3.6 mmol), followed by stirring at room temperature for 61hours. The obtained reaction mixture was dropwise added to a tetrahydrofuran (1.0 mL) solution of iodine (0.41 g, 1.6 mmol) over a period of 5 minutes at 0° C., followed by stirring at 0° C. for further two hours. Thereafter, 1M hydrochloric acid (1.5 mL) and sodium sulfite (38 mg, 0.30 mmol) were added and mixed. Then, ethyl acetate (6 mL) was added, and the organic layer was separated and concentrated under reduced pressure to dryness. To the residue, ethyl acetate (5 mL) was added and thoroughly mixed. Then, the insoluble matter was filtered off. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to dryness to obtain 5-isothiocyanatoisophthalic acid as a cream-colored solid (0.33 g, yield: 100%, HPLC purity: 88%, HPLC retention time: 2.8min). LC-MS ES-222 (retention time: 3.7 min, condition 1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08367857B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_02
ORD IDord-2e72fb63036141209330a51826f48bb6
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_02