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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 386739Generated: October 29, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 4-Formyl-2-methylbenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/386739

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant4-Bromo-2-methylbenzoic acidHCID 99570—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
Product4-Formyl-2-methylbenzoic acidHCID 20774871—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-40 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-bromo-2-methylbenzoic acid (10 g) in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL), a solution of 1.6M n-butyl lithium in hexane (60 mL) was added at −70° C. After the reaction mixture was stirred for one hour at −40° C., a solution of N,N-dimethylformamide (10 mL) in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL) was added to the mixture at −70° C. After stirred for one hour at −70° C. and then warmed to room temperature, the mixture was poured onto ice and diluted with water. The aqueous layer was washed with hexane and acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid, and the precipitate was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product of 4-formyl-2-methylbenzoic acid (5 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08372867B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_02
ORD IDord-51be345529c6479bb02a88472622911c
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_02