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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 389100Generated: October 31, 2026

Ammonium formate → Methyl 3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-4-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/389100

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium formateHCID 2723923—
Reactant2-Chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-4-carboxylic acidHCID 11264608—
CatalystHCID 178418390HCID 178418390—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
ProductMethyl 3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-4-carboxylateHCID 4631118749%

Reaction Steps

Ammonium formate (500 mg) and 10% palladium carbon (270 mg) were added to a solution of 2-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)isonicotinic acid (1.04 g) in methanol (10 ml), followed by stirring at room temperature for 13 hours. An insoluble substance was removed by celite filtration and the filtrate was concentrated. Thionyl chloride (5 ml) was added to a solution of the resulting residue in methanol (30 ml), followed by heating to reflux for 15 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated, an aqueous saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution was added thereto, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate, the organic layer was washed with saturated brine and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated to obtain methyl 3-(trifluoromethyl)isonicotinate (463 mg) as an orange solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08377923B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_02
ORD IDord-6a551043312e430688911bf262cabd33
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_02