反应详情

温度

-78 °C

In a 250 mL round bottom flask, 9.5 mL of n-butyl lithium (2.5 M solution in hexane, 23.8 mmol) was added via a syringe to a pre-cooled solution (−78° C.) of 2-(2-methylbut-3-yn-2-yloxy)-tetrahydro-2H-pyran 2 (4.0 g, 23.8 mmol) in 100 mL of Et2O. The resulting solution was stirred for 30 min at −78° C., then ethyl 2,2-diethoxyacetate (4.9 g, 27.7 mmol) was added with a syringe, and the stirring continued for 12 hours. The reaction mixture was poured in an ice-cold saturated aqueous solution of NH4Cl. The aqueous layer was extracted with Et2O (3×50 mL). The organic solvent was separated with a separating funnel and dried with anhydrous MgSO4. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the resulting pale yellow oil was purified by radial chromatography (stationary phase silica gel, hexane/AcOEt 90:10) to provide 1,1-diethoxy-5-methyl-5-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)hex-3-yn-2-one 3 as a colorless liquid. Yield: 3.2 g (10.7 mmol; 45%). 1H-NMR in CDCl3 (δ, ppm): 5.05 (1H, q, J=5.0, 3.5 Hz, THP), 4.73 (1H, s, acetal), 3.92 (1H, m, THP), 3.69 (2H, m, CH2, acetal), 3.62 (2H, m, CH2, acetal), 3.50 (1H, m, THP), 1.82 (1H, m, THP), 1.71 (1H, m, THP), 1.58 (3H, s, CH3), 1.54 (3H, s, CH3), 1.52 (4H, m, THP), 1.25 (6H, t, J=7.0 Hz, CH3, acetal). 13C-NMR in CDCl3 (δ, ppm): 182.6, 101.1, 97.87, 96.10, 81.25, 70.57, 62.95, 62.64, 62.61, 31.47, 29.45, 28.85, 25.06, 19.92, 14.90 IR (neat, cm−1): 2978, 2937, 2872, 2214, 1687, 1074. HR ESIMS+ with acetonitrile as the mobile phase, (m/z): 299.1837 (M+, C16H26O5, 299.1853), 321.1660 (m/z) ([M+Na]+, C16H26O5Na, 321.1672).

1. waitthe stirring continued for 12 hours
2. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with Et2O (3×50 mL)
3. customThe organic solvent was separated with a separating funnel
4. dry with materialdried with anhydrous MgSO4
5. customThe solvent was removed under reduced pressure
6. customthe resulting pale yellow oil was purified by radial chromatography (stationary phase silica gel, hexane/AcOEt 90:10)