Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 389555Generated: October 31, 2026

Water → 4,5-Dibromopyridine-3-carboxylic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/389555

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant1,2-Dibromo-1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethaneHCID 69426—
Reactant5-Bromonicotinic acidHCID 88707—
ReactantLithium diisopropylamideHCID 2724682—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product4,5-Dibromopyridine-3-carboxylic acidHCID 5970460957%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-55 °C

Reaction Steps

A cooled (−70° C.) solution of 5-bromonicotinic acid (12.6 g, 62.5 mmol) in THF under nitrogen was treated with 2 M lithium diisopropylamide (72 mL, 144 mmol) dropwise over 1 h. The solution stirred for 2.5 h at −55° C. The mixture was then cooled to −70° C. and treated with 1,2-dibromotetrachloroethane (25 g, 77.2 mmol) in portions over 30 min. After 1 h, the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to −20° C. over 2 h and then water (75 mL) was added slowly. The organic layer was then evaporated in vacuo and the aqueous residue was diluted with water (250 mL), then washed with ethyl acetate. The aqueous layer was then acidified to pH 3 by addition of concentrated hydrochloric acid. The precipitated solid was collected by filtration and dried at 60° C. in vacuo to afford 10 g (57%) of the title compound. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.98 (s, 1H), 8.75 (s, 1H), 3.2 (br. s, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08378104B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_02
ORD IDord-e8795c06217240df9e9138ff1d3f755d
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_02