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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 389752Generated: October 29, 2026

p-Fluoronitrobenzene → 1-Methyl-4-(4-nitrophenyl)piperazine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/389752

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactantp-FluoronitrobenzeneHCID 9590—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant1-MethylpiperazineHCID 53167—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product1-Methyl-4-(4-nitrophenyl)piperazineHCID 282519885.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 1-methylpiperazine (0.605 ml, 5.45 mmol) in DMF (6.25 ml) was added 4-fluoronitrobenzene (0.750 ml, 7.07 mmol) and potassium carbonate (1.13 g, 8.18 mmol) and the reaction mixture stirred at 90° C. overnight. The reaction was then cooled to room temperature, diluted with DCM and washed with water. The organic phase was dried over MgSO4 and the solvent removed in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel silica chromatography using a 0-10% MeOH in DCM gradient to afford 1-methyl-4-(4-nitrophenyl)piperazine (1.03 g, 4.66 mmol, 85%) as a yellow solid. 1H NMR (DMSO) δ 2.37 (3H, s), 2.58 (4H, t), 3.45 (4H, t), 6.82 (2H, d), 8.12 (2H, d). LCMS (1) Rt: 1.63 min; m/z (ES+) 222.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08378095B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_02
ORD IDord-b4629c45877444cb993a359edf5cf0f9
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_02