反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of glutaryl chloride (10 mmol, 1.3 mL) dissolved in anhydrous dichloromethane (20 mL) is introduced into a 100 mL two-necked round-bottomed flask under an inert atmosphere. Aluminum chloride (30 mmol, 4.00 g) is added to the mixture, which immediately turns orange-yellow. A solution of benzene (20 mmol, 1.8 mL) dissolved in anhydrous dichloromethane (10 mL) is added dropwise at room temperature. The solution becomes bright red. The mixture is then refluxed for 24 hours, and turns brown-black. The mixture is then cooled to room temperature and poured into a crystallizing basin containing 20 mL of 10% acidified water, with stirring. A black solid forms, and is filtered off on a Büchner funnel. The yellow organic phase is then extracted with ethyl acetate, dried over MgSO4, filtered, concentrated on a rotary evaporator and recrystallized from 20 mL of methanol. The product obtained is a white solid in a mass of 680 mg. The reaction yield is 27%.
WORKUP
后处理
- additionis introduced into a 100 mL two-necked round-bottomed flask under an inert atmosphere
- additionis added dropwise at room temperature
- temperatureThe mixture is then refluxed for 24 hours
- additionpoured into a crystallizing basin
- additioncontaining 20 mL of 10%
- filtrationA black solid forms, and is filtered off on a Büchner funnel
- extractionThe yellow organic phase is then extracted with ethyl acetate
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated on a rotary evaporator
- customrecrystallized from 20 mL of methanol
- customThe product obtained
- customThe reaction yield is 27%