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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 392309Generated: October 25, 2026

Trimethyl orthoformate → methyl 4-[(3aR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2-pyrazinecarboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/392309

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTrimethyl orthoformateHCID 9005—
Reactantp-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrateHCID 521998—
Reactantmethyl 4-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2-furanyl]-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2-pyrazinecarboxylateHCID 11492964—
SolventAcetoneHCID 180—
Productmethyl 4-[(3aR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2-pyrazinecarboxylateHCID 60126642865.6%

Reaction Steps

In 5 mL of acetone was suspended 0.50 g of methyl 4-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2-furanyl]-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2-pyrazinecarboxylate. Then, 1 ml of trimethyl orthoformate and 33 mg of p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate were successively added, the mixture thus obtained was heated under reflux for one hour, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. By purifying the residue by column chromatography [eluent: ethyl acetate], 0.49 g of methyl 4-[(3aR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2-pyrazinecarboxylate was obtained as a white-colored solid product.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06800629B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_10
ORD IDord-ed4aafc81f2547beaab02ae600a94142
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_10