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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 392339Generated: October 27, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 6-Fluoro-3,4-dihydro-3-oxo-2-pyrazinecarbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/392339

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ReactantSodium AcetateHCID 517045—
Reactant3,6-Difluoropyrazine-2-carbonitrileHCID 22662829—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product6-Fluoro-3,4-dihydro-3-oxo-2-pyrazinecarbonitrileHCID 2266278545.6%

Reaction Steps

In 10 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide was dissolved 1.0 g of 3,6-difluoro-2-pyrazinecarbonitrile. At an ice-cooled temperature, 0.64 g of sodium acetate was added and stirred for 6 hours. The reaction mixture was added to a mixture of 20 mL of ethyl acetate and 20 mL of water, pH was adjusted to 1.5 with 6 mol/L hydrochloric acid, and the organic layer was separated. The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride and dried on anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue thus obtained was purified by silica gel chromatography [eluent: n-hexane:ethyl acetate-: 1:1] to obtain 0.45 g of 6-fluoro-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2-pyrazinecarbonitrile as a yellow-colored solid product.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06800629B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_10
ORD IDord-203f600d50494698b4ee57f06964d1dd
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_10