Hydrochloric Acid → 1-{[(9H-Fluoren-9-yl)methoxy]carbonyl}piperidine-4-carboxylic acid
Reaction equation
[NH:1]1[CH2:6][CH2:5][CH:4]([C:7]([OH:9])=[O:8])[CH2:3][CH2:2]1.C(=O)([O-])O.[Na+].[CH:15]1[C:27]2[CH:26]([CH2:28][O:29][C:30](ON3C(=O)CCC3=O)=[O:31])[C:25]3[C:20](=[CH:21][CH:22]=[CH:23][CH:24]=3)[C:19]=2[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=1.Cl>O.O1CCCC1>[CH:15]1[C:27]2[CH:26]([CH2:28][O:29][C:30]([N:1]3[CH2:6][CH2:5][CH:4]([C:7]([OH:9])=[O:8])[CH2:3][CH2:2]3)=[O:31])[C:25]3[C:20](=[CH:21][CH:22]=[CH:23][CH:24]=3)[C:19]=2[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
Piperidine-4-carboxylic acid (15.00 g, 116 mmol) was added to a solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate (12.7 g, 151 mmol) in water (200 mL) and the mixture was stirred for 10 min. A solution of 1-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]oxy-2,5-pyrrolidinedione (Fmoc-OSu; 46.9 g, 139 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (400 mL) was added. The solution was stirred at room temperature for 20 h and then acidified to pH 1 with 3 M HCl (500 mL). The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (200 mL then 100 mL) and the combined organic layers were washed with saturated brine (3×100 mL), dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated to approximately 100 mL. Crystallization occurred on concentration. The mixture was allowed to stand for 2 h, then the solid was filtered off, washed with ethyl acetate and dried in a vacuum oven at 60° C. to give N-[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]piperidine-4-carboxylic acid (34.51 g, 85%) as a white solid, mp 187-189° C.
Workup
- stirringThe solution was stirred at room temperature for 20 h
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (200 mL
- wash100 mL) and the combined organic layers were washed with saturated brine (3×100 mL)
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated to approximately 100 mL
- customCrystallization
- concentrationoccurred on concentration
- waitto stand for 2 h
- filtrationthe solid was filtered off
- washwashed with ethyl acetate
- customdried in a vacuum oven at 60° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-304ea2a7b36243989b19f182971c73dd
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2004_10
- Patent number
- US06803384B2
Reaction notes
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