反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Ethyl 6-chloro-1,2-dihydro-2-(trifluoromethyl)-3-quinolinecarboxylate (Example 157, Step 2) (1.28 g, 4.21 mmol), tetrabutylammonium iodide (0.36 g, 0.92 mmol) and aqueous NaOH (50%, 2 mL) were stirred vigorously in methylene chloride (40 mL). Dimethyl sulfate (2.12 g, 16.84 mmol) was added to the dark orange mixture via syringe over 2 hours. Hexane (5 mL) was added, and the solution was washed with water (2×20 mL), saturated ammonium chloride solution (2×20 mL), dried over sodium sulfate and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to afford the crude ester as a yellow solid. The solid was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, 50 g; ethyl acetate-hexanes, 1:19) to yield, upon concentration of the appropriate fractions, ethyl 6-chloro-1,2-dihydro-1-methyl-2-(trifluoromethyl)-3-quinoline-carboxylate (1.2 g, 90% yield): mp 118-120° C. 1H NMR (CD3OD/300 MHz) 7.71 (s, 1H), 7.30-7.26 (m, 2H), 6.77-6.74 (m, 1H), 5.12 (q, 1H, J=6.8 Hz), 4.44-4.22 (m, 2H), 3.18 (s, 3H), 1.35 (t, 3H, J=7.0 Hz). EIHRMS m/z 320.0701 (M−H, Calc'd 320.0665) Anal. Calc'd for C14H13F3NO2Cl: C, 52.60; H, 4.10; N, 4.38. Found: C, 52.57; H, 4.14; N, 4.32.
WORKUP
后处理
- washthe solution was washed with water (2×20 mL), saturated ammonium chloride solution (2×20 mL)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated in vacuo
- customto afford the crude ester as a yellow solid
- customThe solid was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, 50 g; ethyl acetate-hexanes, 1:19)