Diethyl Ether → tert-butyl (3aS,6aS)-5-(3-pyridinyl)hexahydropyrrolo[3,4-b]pyrrole-1(2H)-carboxylate

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The product from Example 15E (0.71 g, 3.30 mmol) in toluene (33 mL) was treated with tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (Pd2(dba)3, available from Alfa Aesar) (61 mg, 0.10 mmol), 2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthyl (BINAP, available from Strem Chemicals) (83 mg, 0.10 mmol), 3-bromopyridine (available from Aldrich Chemical Co.,) (0.58 g, 3.70 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (available from Aldrich Chemical Co.,) (0.54 g, 5.60 mmol). After heating at 80° C. for 16 hours, the mixture was poured into diethyl ether (100 mL), washed with brine (100 mL), dried(MgSO4) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by chromatography (SiO2, 5% MeOH/CH2Cl2) to provide the title compound as a yellow oil (0.87 g, 91% yield). MS (DCI/NH3) m/z 290 (M+H)+.

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