Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 393970Generated: October 30, 2026

Formic Acid → HCID 12162163, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/393970

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantHCID 22648340HCID 22648340—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
ProductHCID 12162163HCID 1216216390%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature140 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 11.13 g (28.0 mmol) of compound (205), prepared according to Example 2a, in 150 ml of dry toluene is degassed using argon and then 33.6 mg (0.057 mmol) of dichloro-[1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane]palladium(II) and 4.22 ml (112 mmol) of formic acid are added. The autoclave is flushed with carbon monoxide and sealed, and a carbon monoxide pressure of 6 bar is then applied. The reaction mixture is maintained at 140° C. for 14 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture is poured into water and extracted three times using ethyl acetate. The organic phases are combined, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated using a vacuum rotary evaporator. Filtration of the residue on silica gel using ethyl acetate and crystallisation of the pure fractions from methanol yields 8.53 g (90%) of compound (105) (Table 1), m.p. 146-147° C. Molecular weight C22H25FO2 (340.44). Analysis, calculated: C 77.62; H 7.40%. Analysis, found: C 77.66; H 7.35%. 1HNMR (300 MHz, CDCl3, ppm): 1.22 (s, 9H); 1.36 (s, 9H); 4.74 (s, 1H); 6.99 (m, 3H); 7.16 (m, 2H); 7.26 (d, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06809208B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_10
ORD IDord-53b083a738f44a6fbf697f3ee750efee
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_10