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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 394849Generated: October 28, 2026

Water → 4-n-butylthio-benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/394849

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantButanethiolHCID 8012—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant4-ChlorobenzonitrileHCID 12163—
SolventDimethylacetamideHCID 31374—
Product4-n-butylthio-benzonitrileHCID 11019672—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

To a well-stirred suspension of 41.27 g (0.3 mol) of 4-chlorobenzonitrile, 58.05 g (0.42 mol) of potassium carbonate and 200 ml DMA a solution of 27.06 g (0.3 mol) of 1-butanethiol in 50 ml of DMA are added under an atmosphere of nitrogen. The resulting mixture is heated to 80° C. and stirred at this temperature for 24 hours. Then, the reaction mixture is cooled to room temperature and poured into 750 ml of water. The crude product is extracted with 300 ml of ethyl acetate, washed with water, dried over MgSO4. Thereafter, ethyl acetate is removed. Then, fractional distillation yields 52.88 9 (80.4%) of colorless liquid 4-n-butylthio-benzonitrile.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06603020B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_08
ORD IDord-d9f3e3f65d3948caaf50f5962f521157
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_08