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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemie-Druckbericht · Nur für Forschungszwecke
HRID 395330Erstellt: 25. Oktober 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 18174370, Verbindung

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/395330

Reaktionsgleichung

Beteiligte Stoffe

RolleNameHCIDEinwaage
EduktHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
EduktIodineHCID 807—
EduktArecolineHCID 2230—
EduktBenzyl ChlorideHCID 7503—
KatalysatorBenzyl ChlorideHCID 7503—
LösungsmittelWaterHCID 962—
LösungsmittelDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ProduktHCID 18174370HCID 18174370—

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur-15 °C

Reaktionsschritte

To a solution of 480 mg of Mg in 2 mL of dry ether was added a little bit of I2 and several drops of benzyl chloride (about 0.5 mL) of the solution of 2.3 mL (20 mmol) of benzyl chloride in 10 mL of ether. The mixture was gentle stirred, as soon as the reaction sets in, the reminder of benzyl chloride in ether was added at the rate that the reaction went vigorously by cooling the flask with water. Then the resulting solution was stirred at gentle reflux for fifteen minutes after, all the benzyl chloride has been added. Another 5 mL of dry ether was added to the Grignard reagent solution and it was cooled to −15° C., the arecoline (1.5 g) in 20 mL of dry ether was added dropwise to it. The resulting mixture was stirred at −15° C. for another 0.5 hour. The mixture was cooled to about −40° C. and treated slowly with 10% HCl (22 mL). The aqueous layer was separated, extracted with ether (20 mL), and then basified with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution when cooled in an ice bath. The mixture was extracted with ether and the combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried and concentrated under reduced pressure. Flash chromatography afforded a mixture of cis isomer 76 and trans isomer 77 (500 mg, 21%).

Herkunft & Nachweise

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
PatentnummerUS06605621B1
Quelldatensatzuspto-grants-2003_08
ORD IDord-b7edc87489af4b42956b80a452cc82ac
Quellennotizuspto-grants-2003_08