Sulfuric Acid → 3,5-Dichloro-4-fluorobenzoic acid

HRID 39642Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 39642 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:8]=[C:9]([Cl:12])[C:10]=1[F:11])[C:5](Cl)=[O:6].ClC1C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C(Cl)C=1F.S(=O)(=O)(O)[OH:27].ClS(O)(=O)=O>>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:8]=[C:9]([Cl:12])[C:10]=1[F:11])[C:5]([OH:27])=[O:6]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
80 °C

Procedure

3,5-dichloro-4-fluorobenzoyl chloride can be prepared as follows: To a round bottom flask with nitrogen purge through a 10% aqueous NaOH trap, was added 3,5-dichloro-4-fluorobenzotriflouride (5.00 g, 21.46 mmol, Aldrich), concentrated sulfuric acid (4.30 g, 42.92 mmol), and finally chlorosulfonic acid (5.15 g, 43.78 mmol). The reaction began to bubble immediately. After the bubbling subsided, the mixture was heated to 80° C. for 1 hr, cooled to room temperature, and added cautiously to stirred ice water. This was extracted twice with methylene chloride. The combined extracts were washed with water and brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated to give a white solid (2.19 g) of 3,5-dichloro-4-fluorobenzoic acid in 49% yield. 1H-NMR (CD3COCD3, 300 MHz) δ (ppm): 7.95 (d, 2H).

Workup

  1. customTo a round bottom flask with nitrogen purge through a 10% aqueous NaOH trap
  2. customto bubble immediately
  3. temperaturecooled to room temperature
  4. additionadded cautiously
  5. extractionThis was extracted twice with methylene chloride
  6. washThe combined extracts were washed with water and brine
  7. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. customevaporated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-d2d63dcfc8f4419b85996138365541d8
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_09
Patent number
US08524948B2

Reaction notes

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