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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 396683Generated: October 27, 2026

Acetic Acid → 7-Azido-2-[(4-nitrophenyl)methylene]-3-oxoheptanoic acid 2-cyanoethyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/396683

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantCarbon DioxideHCID 280—
Reactant4-NitrobenzaldehydeHCID 541—
ReactantHydracrylonitrileHCID 8011—
ReactantPiperidineHCID 8082—
Reactant5-(5-Azidopentanoyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dioneHCID 23004073—
SolventIsopropanolHCID 3776—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product7-Azido-2-[(4-nitrophenyl)methylene]-3-oxoheptanoic acid 2-cyanoethyl esterHCID 53869981—

Reaction Steps

5-(5-Azidopentanoyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione was heated with 3-hydroxypropionitrile (2.42 g, 34.0 mmol) at 80° C. until no more CO2 was released. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was diluted with 150 ml of 2-propanol, and 4-nitrobenzaldehyde (4.60 g, 30.3 mmol), piperidine (130 mg, 1.50 mmol) and acetic acid (90 mg, 1.50 mmol) were added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 48 hrs. The product, 7-azido-2-[(4-nitrophenyl)methylene]-3-oxoheptanoic acid 2-cyanoethyl ester was obtained as a pale-yellow oil (5.73 g, 51% yield) after chromatography (SiO2, Hexane: AcOEt, 2:1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06608086B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_08
ORD IDord-22348eeacdec4d7eb44edcc06f555659
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_08