Iodoethane → 7-Ethoxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[1,2-a]indole

HRID 397317Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 397317 reaction equation
[CH2:1]1[C:5]2=[CH:6][C:7]3[CH:8]=[C:9]([OH:13])[CH:10]=[CH:11][C:12]=3[N:4]2[CH2:3][CH2:2]1.[H-].[Na+].[CH2:16](I)[CH3:17]>CN(C)C=O>[CH2:16]([O:13][C:9]1[CH:10]=[CH:11][C:12]2[N:4]3[CH2:3][CH2:2][CH2:1][C:5]3=[CH:6][C:7]=2[CH:8]=1)[CH3:17]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

a solution of 64.00 g 2,3-dihydro-1H-3a-aza-cyclopenta[a]inden-6-ol in 240 mL N,N-dimethylformamide was added over 10 min to a cooled (0° C.) suspension of 17.73 g (0.406 mol) sodium hydride (55% in oil) in 400 mL N,N-dimethylformamide. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 30 min. To the resulting mixture was added 32.84 mL (63.39 g, 0.406mol) ethyl iodide dropwise over 10 min. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 h. The mixture was partitioned between ice-water and ethyl acetate. The phases were separated and the organic phase was washed with 10% citric acid, 10% sodium bicarbonate solution and brine. The aqueous phases were re-extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases were dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated to dryness. The solid residue was stirred with 600 mL n-hexane for 1 h and the product collected by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated to obtain a second crop of product, to afford a combined yield of 66.4 g (89.3%) of the title compound as white crystals melting at 101-102° C.

Workup

  1. temperaturea cooled
  2. stirringThe mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 h
  3. customThe mixture was partitioned between ice-water and ethyl acetate
  4. customThe phases were separated
  5. washthe organic phase was washed with 10% citric acid, 10% sodium bicarbonate solution and brine
  6. extractionThe aqueous phases were re-extracted with ethyl acetate
  7. dry with materialThe combined organic phases were dried over magnesium sulfate
  8. customevaporated to dryness
  9. stirringThe solid residue was stirred with 600 mL n-hexane for 1 h
  10. filtrationthe product collected by filtration
  11. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated
  12. customto obtain a second crop of product

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-5992f56d99c94de38229da6100c70f68
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2003_08
Patent number
US06610685B2

Reaction notes

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