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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 398261Generated: October 28, 2026

3-Chlorobenzoic Acid → 3-Chlorobenzoyl 1-methyl-1-propyl carbonate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/398261

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3-Chlorobenzoic AcidHCID 447—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactantsec-Butyl chloroformateHCID 11829505—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product3-Chlorobenzoyl 1-methyl-1-propyl carbonateHCID 8659139097.4%

Reaction Steps

To a well-stirred reaction vessel equipped with a thermometer and a pH electrode were added 39 g of water and 0.20 g of Arquad CB50 at 5° C. After the addition of 0.05 mole of 3-chlorobenzoic acid the pH was adjusted to 6 using a 10 wt % aqueous NaOH solution. Then, 0.05 mole of sec-butyl chloroformate was dosed within 5 min at 5° C. During this time and a post-reaction time of 165 min at 5° C. the pH was kept at a value between 6 and 9. The reaction mixture was allowed to separate, giving 12.5 g of 3-chlorobenzoyl 1-methyl-1-propyl carbonate having a content of 98% in a yield of 95%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06610880B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_08
ORD IDord-08e8848c0b2c4f53a157200aa871f770
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_08