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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 398748Generated: October 29, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 1-Octadecyl-2,5-pyrrolidinedione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/398748

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant1-BromooctadecaneHCID 8218—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantSuccinimideHCID 11439—
CatalystPotassium IodideHCID 4875—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product1-Octadecyl-2,5-pyrrolidinedioneHCID 18183858—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

30.6 Grams of bromooctadecane, 10.0 g of succinimide, 13.9 g of potassium carbonate, 0.5 g of potassium iodide and 60 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) were charged in a flask equipped with a stirrer and a condenser and stirred with heating on an oil bath of 100° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and introduced into a large amount of pure water. The precipitated crystal was filtered off under reduced pressure and washed with methanol. The crystal was recrystallized from 2-propanol to obtain 28.5 g of the desired product. m.p. 75.8° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05817599
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_10
ORD IDord-46f13101ef0c4d7388f7e68d2b1ce702
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_10