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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 399087Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → (+)-Epibatidine dihydrochloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/399087

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant(-)-Epibatidine-L-tartrateHCID 1204—
ReactantDiisopropylethylamineHCID 81531—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Product(+)-Epibatidine dihydrochlorideHCID 2194643736%

Reaction Steps

Racemic-epibatidine 19 (42 mg, 0.2 mmol) was mixed with 77 mg (0.7 mmol) freshly prepared ethyl formamidinate hydrochloride and 129 mg (1.0 mmol) diisopropyl ethylamine in 1 ml acetonitrile. After stirring at room temperature for 48 hours, the mixture was acidified with 1.0M hydrogen chloride in ether. After evaporation in vacuo, the residue was separated on silica gel preparative thin layer chromatography, using a solvent system of 25% methanol in chloroform, to give 25 mg of the compound 45 as a hygroscopic solid. Yield 36%. MS(CI), 236, 238 (free base M+1). H1 -NMR (CD3OD). δ 3.40 (M, 1H, H2).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05817679
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_10
ORD IDord-62498d84c40d4743873c9a0607675822
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_10