Methanol → Methyl 6-methylnicotinate
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:5]([C:6]([OH:8])=[O:7])=[CH:4][N:3]=1.O=S(Cl)Cl.[CH3:15]O>>[CH3:1][C:2]1[N:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([C:6]([O:8][CH3:15])=[O:7])=[CH:9][CH:10]=1Participants
4
Procedure
A solution of 6-methyl nicotinic acid, 2-1 (5 g, 36.5 mmol) in 100 ml of anhydrous methanol was placed in a 250 ml three neck flask equipped with a dropping funnel vertical condenser and CaCl2 drying tube. The reaction solution was cooled to -15° in an ice acetone bath and SOCl2 (5 ml, 69.1 mmol) was added dropwise. The solution was then heated at reflux for 3 h then cooled and the solvent removed at reduced pressure. The resulting white solid was treated with 60 ml of saturated NaHCO3 and extracted into CH2Cl2 (3×50 ml). The pooled extracts were dryed (Na2SO4 ), filtered and evaporated at reduced pressure. The resulting oil crystallized on standing giving 2-2 as a white solid.
Workup
- customequipped with a dropping funnel vertical condenser and CaCl2 drying tube
- temperatureThe reaction solution was cooled to -15° in an ice acetone bath
- temperatureThe solution was then heated
- temperatureat reflux for 3 h
- temperaturethen cooled
- customthe solvent removed at reduced pressure
- additionThe resulting white solid was treated with 60 ml of saturated NaHCO3
- extractionextracted into CH2Cl2 (3×50 ml)
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated at reduced pressure
- customThe resulting oil crystallized
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-9d12c9f111ea4483b0514385f941c999
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1998_10
- Patent number
- US05821241
Reaction notes
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