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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 400303Generated: October 30, 2026

Potassium Cyanide → 2-(4-Bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/400303

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
Reactant4-Bromo-2-fluorobenzyl bromideHCID 2733660—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product2-(4-Bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetonitrileHCID 717230884.4%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzylbromide (44.5 g, 166 mmol) in EtOH (118 mL) was added KCN (13.13 g, 182 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at reflux under an argon atmosphere for 18 h. The mixture was allowed to cool and the solvent was concentrated. The residue thus obtained was dissolved in a mixture of EtOAc and H2O and the two phases were separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc and the combined organic phases dried and concentrated to a crude product. Purification by chromatography on silica gel (hexane-EtOAc, 10%) afforded the title compound as a reddish oil (30.0 g, 84%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05827863
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_10
ORD IDord-b46f558688e04838a7b1809d6d576c15
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_10