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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 400569Generated: October 30, 2026

4-Toluenesulfonyl chloride → 3-Azidopropyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/400569

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-Toluenesulfonyl chlorideHCID 7397—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantSulfuric acid magnesium salt (1:1)HCID 24083—
ReactantAcetic acid 3-azido-propyl esterHCID 12263226—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product3-Azidopropyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonateHCID 1075350536%

Reaction Steps

Acetic acid 3-azido-propyl ester (3.16 g, 22.1 mmol) was dissolved in water (25 mL) and methanol (25 mL). To the resulting mixture was then added potassium carbonate (3.81 g, 27.6 mmol) and the resulting solution was stirred for 2 hours at room temperature, reduced to a third of its volume, saturated with MgSO4, filtered and partitioned with water and dichloromethane. The organic layer was dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered and transferred into to dry round bottom flask. To the filtrate was then added (3.35 g, 33.1 mmol) and tosyl chloride (4.6 g, 24.3 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. The reaction mixture was partitioned with aqueous 1N HCl and dichloromethane. The organic layer was dried with Na2SO4, filtered and the solvent evaporated in vacuo to yield a crude oil. The crude oil was purified via flash chromatography (10% ethyl acetate/hexanes) to yield the toluene-4-sulfonic acid 3-azido-propyl ester (2.03 g) as an oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08741916B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_06
ORD IDord-10c46b3c1f444700b50c7218fa9fbaa9
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_06