Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 401176Generated: October 29, 2026

Hexamethylenetetramine → 3-Formyl-2-hydroxybenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/401176

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHexamethylenetetramineHCID 4101—
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Reactant2-HydroxybenzonitrileHCID 11907—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
Product3-Formyl-2-hydroxybenzonitrileHCID 2055465019%
Product5-Formyl-2-hydroxybenzonitrileHCID 221125489%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature120 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-hydroxybenzonitrile (4.70 g, 41.6 mmol) in acetic acid (40 mL) was added hexamethylenetetraamine (8.7 g, 62.4 mmol) and the mixture was heated to 120° C. for 2 h. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, followed by a standard aqueous/EtOAc workup and purified by silica gel column chromatography (PE:EA=1:1) to afford 5-formyl-2-hydroxybenzonitrile (Intermediate 47a) as a white powder (540 mg, 9%) and 3-formyl-2-hydroxybenzonitrile (Intermediate 47b) as a white powder (1.17 g, 19%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08741915B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_06
ORD IDord-5eaa78cf4ab94fd381a9aef920925190
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_06