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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 40237Generated: October 25, 2026

Glyoxal → 6-Bromoquinoxaline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/40237

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantGlyoxalHCID 7860—
Reactant4-Bromobenzene-1,2-diamineHCID 323593—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product6-BromoquinoxalineHCID 610939—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-bromobenzene-1,2-diamine (4.0 g, 21 mmol) in 60 mL of EtOH was added 40% glyoxal aldehyde (4.1 ml, 32 mmol) solution in water. The resulting mixture was refluxed for 10 hours. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was diluted in 100 mL of EtOAc. The organic solution was washed with 40 mL of satd. NaHCO3 and 40 mL of brine, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by a silca gel column chromatography (5% EtOAc/hex to EtOAC) to give light yellow solid 6-bromoquinoxaline. MS (ESI, pos. ion) m/z: 208.9 (M+1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08524900B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_09
ORD IDord-81c1fc950439433d9a82765501b51e0a
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_09