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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 402964Generated: October 29, 2026

Benzaldehyde → HCID 178472685, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/402964

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzaldehydeHCID 240—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantTrimethyl orthoformateHCID 9005—
ReactantGlycine ethyl ester, hydrochlorideHCID 2723640—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
ProductHCID 178472685HCID 17847268596.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature5 °C

Reaction Steps

Glycine ethyl ester hydrochloride (69.1 g, 495 mmol) and toluene (215 g) were mixed, and N-methylpyrrolidone (32.5 g) was poured into the mixture at room temperature. Benzaldehyde (50.0 g, 471 mmol) was added dropwise to the obtained mixture, and then trimethyl orthoformate (52.5 g, 495 mmol) was added dropwise. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature of the obtained mixture was adjusted to 7° C. and a mixed solution of triethylamine (52.4 g, 518 mmol) and toluene (26.5 g) was added dropwise over 3 hours. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at a temperature in a range from 7° C. to room temperature for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to 5° C. and water (140 mL) was added dropwise thereto. Thereafter, stirring was stopped to perform liquid separation and then the obtained organic layer was washed with 20% brine (95 g). The obtained organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain a toluene solution (104.5 g) of (E)-N-phenylmethyleneglycine ethyl ester (86.9 g of pure (E)-N-phenylmethyleneglycine ethyl ester). Yield: 96%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08742162B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_06
ORD IDord-7e9f95f9563f42f58480c34bbfb04d76
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_06