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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 403480Generated: October 29, 2026

Acetic Acid → HCID 178438048, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/403480

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
ReactantHCID 68379265HCID 68379265—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
SolventSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ProductHCID 178438048HCID 178438048—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature140 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2-(4-bromo-benzyl)-3-oxo-pentanenitrile (1, 10.4 g, 39.1 mmol) and hydrazine hydrate (1.9 ml, 39.1 mmol) in 35 ml of a 1:1 mixture of ethanol and acetic acid was heated in a microwave reactor to 140° C. for 15 min. After cooling the reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed several times with sat. sodium bicarbonate, followed by brine. The organic layer was dried over Na2 SO4 and evaporated to give a mixture of 2 and its N-acetamide. For conversion of the latter to 2, the crude product was taken up in 1N sodium hydroxide and heated to 160° C. in a microwave reactor until no N-acetamide could be detected by LC-MS (10-20 min). The reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, the organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2 SO4 and evaporated to yield 2 as a white powder, which was used in the next step without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08748435B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_06
ORD IDord-f7be672f5e1e4570a4ade7ff1399c86d
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_06