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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 403609Generated: October 30, 2026

Ethyl 2-methylacetoacetate → Diethyl 2-acetyl-2-methyloctanedioate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/403609

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl 2-methylacetoacetateHCID 701—
ReactantEthyl 6-bromohexanoateHCID 117544—
Reactant2-Methylpropan-2-olateHCID 4574913—
ReactantPotassium tert-butoxideHCID 23665647—
Solventtert-ButanolHCID 6386—
ProductDiethyl 2-acetyl-2-methyloctanedioateHCID 2226683472,751.203%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 13.4 g (0.12 mol) of potassium tert-butoxide and 100 g of tert-butanol was stirred and heated until the tert-butoxide totally dissolved. The solution was cooled to about 50° C. and 17 g (0.12 mmol) of ethyl 2-methylacetoacetate was added dropwise. Ethyl-6-bromohexanoate (30 g, 0.13 mmol) was then added dropwise and the reaction mixture was stirred and refluxed for 5 hours. The mixture was filtered and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was partitioned between 1M HCl and chloroform. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and purified on silica gel using 1:10 ethyl acetate/hexane as the eluent to yield 25 g (75%) of diethyl 2-acetyl-2-methyloctanedioate (3) as yellow liquid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08748446B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_06
ORD IDord-96fae9994a7949ca97cedca55f9d43e6
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_06