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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 405798Generated: October 30, 2026

4-Fluoro-3-nitrobenzonitrile → 3-Amino-4-fluorobenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/405798

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-Fluoro-3-nitrobenzonitrileHCID 2774654—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
Product3-Amino-4-fluorobenzonitrileHCID 15251694—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 4-fluoro-3-nitrobenzonitrile (5.0 g, 30.1 mmol) and Fe powder (5.05 g, 90.3 mmol) in AcOH (100 mL) was heated at 80° C. for 1 hour under N2. Then the solvent was removed under vacuum and water (200 mL) was added to the residue. The solution was adjusted to pH 6 by addition of Na2CO3 and extracted with DCM (2×200 mL). The organic layers were combined, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated to yield 3-amino-4-fluorobenzonitrile (48), which was used without further purification. MS m/z 137.0 (M+1)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08754071B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_06
ORD IDord-620224e272d7452d9489c878cde389ff
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_06