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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 406355Generated: October 29, 2026

Diisopropylamine → 2-(5-Tert-butyl-2-methoxyphenyl)-5-chloropentanenitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/406355

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiisopropylamineHCID 7912—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant1-Chloro-3-iodopropaneHCID 81363—
ReactantLithium diisopropylamideHCID 2724682—
ReactantLithium HexamethyldisilazideHCID 2733832—
Reactant(5-Tert-butyl-2-methoxyphenyl)acetonitrileHCID 66618992—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product2-(5-Tert-butyl-2-methoxyphenyl)-5-chloropentanenitrileHCID 66618865—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of n-butyllithium in hexane (2.69 M, 3.0 mL) was added to a solution of N,N-diisopropylamine (1.2 mL) in THF (15 mL) under ice-cooling, and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 10 minutes. The solution was cooled to −78° C. and a solution of (5-tert-butyl-2-methoxyphenyl)acetonitrile (1.5 g) in THF (6.5 mL) was added dropwise. The solution was stirred at −30° C. for 25 minutes and then cooled again to −78° C. 1-Chloro-3-iodopropane (1.2 mL) was added dropwise to the solution, and then the reaction solution was gradually heated to room temperature. After ice-cooling the reaction solution, a solution of lithium hexamethyldisilazide in tetrahydrofuran (1.0 M, 4.4 mL) was added to the reaction solution. Then, a lithium diisopropylamide solution prepared from N,N-diisopropylamine (0.6 mL) and a solution of n-butyllithium in hexane (2.69 M, 1.5 mL) was added to the reaction solution. A saturated ammonium chloride aqueous solution was added to the reaction solution. Then, ethyl acetate and water were added and the organic layer was separated. The resulting organic layer was sequentially washed with 1 N hydrochloric acid, water, a saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution and brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (carrier: Merck silica gel 60 (230-400 mesh); elution solvent:heptane:ethyl acetate=1:49) to obtain 864 mg of a 1:7 mixture of (5-tert-butyl-2-methoxyphenyl)acetonitrile and the title compound. The property values of the title compound are as follows.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08754100B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_06
ORD IDord-4ac095c0f12f4331b31710d9d97d9b60
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_06