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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 40665Generated: October 25, 2026

p-Toluenesulfonic acid → 3-(1-(Dimethylamino)propan-2-yloxy)-5-(isoquinolin-3-ylamino)pyrazine-2-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/40665

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactantp-Toluenesulfonic acidHCID 6101—
Reactant3-ChloroisoquinolineHCID 640968—
ReactantSodium t-butoxideHCID 23676156—
Reactant5-Amino-3-(1-(dimethylamino)propan-2-yloxy)pyrazine-2-carbonitrileHCID 59636328—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product3-(1-(Dimethylamino)propan-2-yloxy)-5-(isoquinolin-3-ylamino)pyrazine-2-carbonitrileHCID 441823897.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature140 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of palladium (II) acetate (24 mg, 0.11 mmol) and (±)-2,2″-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1″-binaphthalene (140 mg, 0.22 mmol) in toluene (2 mL) was degassed under a stream of nitrogen gas with stirring for 10 minutes. After addition of 3-chloroisoquinoline (59 mg, 0.36 mmol), 5-amino-3-(1-(dimethylamino)propan-2-yloxy)pyrazine-2-carbonitrile (80 mg, 0.36 mmol) in DMF (0.5 mL), and sodium tert-butoxide (42 mg, 0.43 mmol), the mixture was degassed for a further 5 minutes and then heated at 140° C. for 30 minutes in a microwave reactor. Upon cooling, the mixture was diluted with methanol and isolated by SPE using a MP-TsOH cartridge, washing with methanol and then eluting with 2 M ammonia in methanol. The basic fractions were combined and concentrated in vacuo. Preparative HPLC gave the title compound (8.9 mg, 0.026 mmol, 7%). 1H NMR (d6-DMSO, 400 MHz) δ 9.22 (s, 1H), 8.45 (s, 1H), 8.23 (s, 1H), 8.09 (d, 1H, J=9.1 Hz), 7.84 (d, 1H, J=8.1 Hz), 7.77-7.73 (m, 1H), 7.58-7.54 (m, 1H), 5.53-5.49 (m, 1H), 2.67-2.63 (m, 1H), 2.34-2.32 (m, 1H), 2.21 (s, 6H), 1.46 (d, 3H, J=6.3 Hz). LC-MS (2) Rt=2.93 min m/z (ESI−) 347 (M−H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08530468B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_09
ORD IDord-eae530f7f3ea4be8931bbe83a55f6179
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_09