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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 40689Generated: October 29, 2026

Cesium carbonate → (R)-3-(1-(Dimethylamino)propan-2-yloxy)-5-(8-methoxyisoquinolin-3-ylamino)pyrazine-2-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/40689

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
Reactant1,1'-(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(1,1-diphenylphosphine)HCID 636044—
Reactant(R)-5-amino-3-((1-(dimethylamino)propan-2-yl)oxy)pyrazine-2-carbonitrileHCID 56926516—
ReactantHCID 59636363HCID 59636363—
CatalystBis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumHCID 9811564—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product(R)-3-(1-(Dimethylamino)propan-2-yloxy)-5-(8-methoxyisoquinolin-3-ylamino)pyrazine-2-carbonitrileHCID 442047492%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature130 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium (0) (7.9 mg, 0.009 mmol) and 9,9-dimethyl-4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)xanthene (10 mg, 0.017 mmol) in toluene (1 mL) and DMF (1 mL) was degassed under a stream of nitrogen gas with stirring for 15 minutes. 8-Methoxyisoquinolin-3-yl trifluoromethanesulfonate (26.6 mg, 0.087 mmol), cesium carbonate (28 mg, 0.087 mmol) and (R)-5-amino-3-(1-(dimethylamino)propan-2-yloxy)pyrazine-2-carbonitrile (19 mg, 0.087 mmol) were added and the mixture degassed for a further 5 minutes. The mixture was heated at 130° C. for 30 minutes in a microwave reactor and then partitioned between ethyl acetate and aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate (2.5%). The aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate and the combined organic phases were washed with aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate (2.5%) and brine, then dried (Na2SO4) and passed sequentially through 2 PS-Thiol cartridges and concentrated to dryness. Preparative HPLC afforded the title compound (0.62 mg, 0.00016 mmol, 2%). 1H NMR (d6-DMSO, 400 MHz) δ 9.34 (s, 1H), 8.40 (s, 1H), 8.23 (s, 1H), 7.69-7.65 (m, 1H), 7.37 (d, 1H, J=8.3 Hz), 6.99 (d, 1H, J=7.6 Hz), 5.53-5.47 (m, 1H), 4.02 (s, 3H), 2.68-2.63 (m, 1H), 2.57-2.53 (m, 1H), 2.21 (s, 6H), 1.46 (d, 3H, J=6.3 Hz). LC-MS (2) Rt=3.18 min; m/z (ESI+) 379 (M+H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08530468B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_09
ORD IDord-7e14da3bfe96490ab70f0b11b2c6030e
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_09