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HRID 407177생성일: 2026년 10월 25일

1,10-Phenanthroline → 1,3-bis(1H-benzo[d]imidazol-1-yl)benzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/407177

반응식

참여 물질

역할이름HCID투입량
반응물1,10-PhenanthrolineHCID 1318—
반응물BenzimidazoleHCID 5798—
반응물Cesium carbonateHCID 10796—
반응물Benzene, 1,3-diiodo-HCID 12270—
촉매Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
용매MethanolHCID 887—
용매DimethylformamideHCID 6228—
용매DichloromethaneHCID 6344—
생성물1,3-bis(1H-benzo[d]imidazol-1-yl)benzeneHCID 57182155127.5%

반응 단계

In a 1 L round-bottomed flask 1,3-diiodobenzene (26.43 g, 80 mmol), 1H-benzo[d]imidazole (20.82 g, 176 mmol), and 1,10-phenanthroline (5.77 g, 32.0 mmol), CuI (3.05 g, 16 mmol), and cesium carbonate (120 g, 369 mmol) were combined in anhydrous DMF (350 mL) to give a brown suspension. The reaction was purged with N2 for 20 minutes and then heated to reflux for 24 hours. The reaction mixture was passed thought a plug of silica gel (5% MeOH in DCM) to obtain the crude product. The crude product was subjected to silica gel chromatography (SiO2, 400 g, 2% MeOH to 5% MeOH in DCM) to ultimately obtain the final product (12.66 g, 51%).

출처 및 근거

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호US08754232B2
출처 데이터셋uspto-grants-2014_06
ORD IDord-9575482e9f7241b28b3e5011e0c2f91e
출처 메모uspto-grants-2014_06