反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 80 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Methyl 4-amino-6-chloro-5-fluoro-3-iodopicolinate (1.5 g, 4.6 mmol), tri-n-butylmethylthiostannane (2.5 g, 7.3 mmol), his (triphenylphosphine) palladium (II) chloride (320 mg, 0.46 mmol) and copper (I) iodide (90 mg, 0.46 mmol) were combined 15 ml dry, deaerated DMF and heated to 80° C. After 3 h another 2.5 g portion of the stannane were added and heating was continued for 18 h. After cooling, the mixture was stirred with 25 ml 10% potassium bifluoride solution for 20 ml. The heterogeneous mixture was stirred with 100 ml ethyl acetate and filtered through diatomaceous earth to remove curdy solids. The separated organic phase was washed twice with 15 ml water, 15 ml sat. NaCl, dried (Na2SO3) and evaporated. The product was purified by silica gel chromatography eluting with a 0-25% ethyl acetate-DCM gradient. The gummy residue was stirred with hexane to produce the written product as a white solid, 800 mg. Mp: 75-77° C. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 5.35 (s, 2H), 3.96 (s, 3H), 2.33 (s, 3H). 19F NMR (376 MHz, CDCl3) δ −138.81. EIMS m/z 250.
WORKUP
后处理
- customdry
- additionAfter 3 h another 2.5 g portion of the stannane were added
- temperatureheating
- temperatureAfter cooling
- stirringThe heterogeneous mixture was stirred with 100 ml ethyl acetate
- filtrationfiltered through diatomaceous earth
- customto remove curdy solids
- washThe separated organic phase was washed twice with 15 ml water, 15 ml sat. NaCl
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO3)
- customevaporated
- customThe product was purified by silica gel chromatography
- washeluting with a 0-25% ethyl acetate-DCM gradient
- stirringThe gummy residue was stirred with hexane