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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 407678Generated: October 30, 2026

Ethyl Bromide → 1-Ethyl-4-nitro-1H-pyrazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/407678

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl BromideHCID 6332—
Reactant4-nitro-1H-pyrazoleHCID 16376—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product1-Ethyl-4-nitro-1H-pyrazoleHCID 1256521380.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-25 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-nitro-1H-pyrazole (5.0 g, 44.2 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (100 mL) was NaH (60% in oil) (1.94 g, 48.6 mmol) while being stirred at −25° C. under nitrogen. The mixture was stirred for 30 min before bromoethane (5.30 g, 48.6 mmol) was added. The mixture was continued to stir under nitrogen at −25° C. for 6 h. The solution was diluted with ethyl acetate (100 mL), washed with water (2×50 mL) and brine solution (50 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to afford crude 123a (5.0 g, 80%), which was used in next step without further purification. MS-ESI: [M+H]+ 142.0

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08754077B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_06
ORD IDord-6f71280195714a51aa4cd4a804258729
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_06