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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 408565Generated: October 29, 2026

Potassium Iodide → Methyl 3-hydroxy-4-iodobenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/408565

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium IodideHCID 4875—
ReactantBenzoic acid, 4-amino-3-hydroxy-, methyl esterHCID 7020619—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductMethyl 3-hydroxy-4-iodobenzoateHCID 10378812—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of methyl 4-amino-3-hydroxybenzoate (1 eq.) in THF was diluted with aqueous HCl 3N and cooled to 0° C. Sodium nitrite (1.1 eq.) in H2O was added over 5 min. The reaction mixture was stirred for 25 min at 0° C. and then a solution of potassium iodide (4 eq.) in H2O was added in one portion, and stirred for 15 min. The reaction mixture was partitioned between water and EtOAc, the organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous NaCl, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude was purified by chromatography on silica gel (elution with DCM) to afford methyl 3-hydroxy-4-iodobenzoate.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08759334B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_06
ORD IDord-c7ac09995dfd43c7bde04503831f5273
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_06