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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 408701Generated: October 25, 2026

Trimethyl orthoformate → HCID 66937371, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/408701

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTrimethyl orthoformateHCID 9005—
ReactantSodium DithioniteHCID 24489—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Reactant5-Chloro-2-nitro-4-phenoxyphenylamineHCID 66937252—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductHCID 66937371HCID 6693737176%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 5-chloro-2-nitro-4-phenoxyphenylamine (0.810 g, 3.06 mmol) in DMF (12 mL) was added trimethylorthoformate (12 mL) followed by sodium dithionite (2.66 g, 15.3 mmol), and glacial acetic acid (1.5 mL). The reaction mixture was heated in a sealed tube at 100° C. for 14 h. Additional sodium dithionite (0.5 g) and acetic acid (1 mL) were added and heating was continued at 120° C. for an additional 3 h. The reaction flask was cooled in ice, added cautiously to half-saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (300 mL) and extracted with EtOAc. Combined organic layers were washed with 5% NaHCO3, brine, dried, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified (FCC) (hexanes:EtOAc, 0% to 5% over 20 minutes) to yield the titled compound as a yellow amorphous solid (0.57 g, 76%) as a mixture of tautomers. MS (ESI/CI): mass calcd. for C13H9ClN2O, 244; m/z found, 245 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): 9.55 (s, 1H), 8.06 (s, 1H), 8.0-7.2 (m, 2H), 7.32 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 2H), 7.09 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 1H), 6.96 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08759345B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_06
ORD IDord-a392a6830fca4dcbbd3cd1011e7a2139
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_06