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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 40898Generated: October 25, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → 3-Cyclopentylpropiolonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/40898

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantPhenyl cyanateHCID 70740—
ReactantCyclopentylacetyleneHCID 136725—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
Product3-CyclopentylpropiolonitrileHCID 5747761695%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of cyclopentylacetylene (0.50 g, 5.3 mmol) in THF (5 mL) at −78° C. was added 2.5 M n-butyllithium in hexane (2.23 mL). The mixture was stirred for 15 min followed by the dropwise addition of phenyl cyanate (0.70 g, 5.8 mmol) in THF (3 mL). The reaction was warmed to room temperature. Into the reaction mixture was poured 6 N NaOH, and the mixture was stirred for 5 minutes. The product was extracted with diethyl ether. The extracts were washed with 6 N NaOH and with brine, then dried over sodium sulfate, decanted and the solvent was removed in vacuo to afford product (600 mg, 95%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ □2.81-2.68 (m, 1H), 2.07-1.54 (m, 8H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08530485B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_09
ORD IDord-31708011e6de4685b81edc0bc4209d65
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_09