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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 409112Generated: October 29, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → 4-(2-Fluorophenoxy)aniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/409112

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant1-Fluoro-2-(4-nitrophenoxy)benzeneHCID 57974999—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventMethanol--water (1/1)HCID 22242641—
Product4-(2-Fluorophenoxy)anilineHCID 512607373.4%

Reaction Steps

Into a 250 mL 3-necked round-bottom flask, was placed a solution of 1-fluoro-2-(4-nitrophenoxy)benzene (5 g, 21.44 mmol, 1.00 equiv) in methanol/H2O (2/1=V/V) (100 mL), and NH4Cl (1 g, 18.70 mmol, 0.87 equiv). This was followed by the addition of Fe (7 g, 5.83 equiv), in portions at 80° C. in 20 min. The resulting solution was stirred for 1 h at reflux in an oil bath. The reaction mixture was cooled in a water bath. The solids were filtered out and the filtrate was concentrated under vacuum. The resulting solution was extracted with ethyl acetate and the organic layers combined and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under vacuum to give 3.2 g (73%) of 4-(2-fluorophenoxy)aniline as a light yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08759358B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_06
ORD IDord-913309bd72464eccb38df1873d14082b
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_06