反应详情

温度

-78 °C

Lithium diispropylamide (1.31 M, 10.0 mL, 13.1 mmol) was cooled to −78° C. and N-[3-methyl-5-(1,3-thiazol-5-yl)phenyl]-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-2-amine (INTERMEDIATE 4, 2.0 g, 5.95 mmol) in THF (20 mL) was added portionwise. While stirring at −78° C. additional lithium diisopropylamide (1.31 M, 4.55 mL, 5.95 mmol) was added. In a separate flask, lithium diisopropylamide (1.31 M, 10.0 mL, 13.1 mmol) was cooled to 0° C. and 2,2-dimethyl-4-oxo-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid (2.02 g, 11.9 mmol) in THF (20 mL) was added. The resulting solution of the carboxylate anion was transferred via cannula to the previously prepared thiazole anion solution, maintaining an internal reaction temperature below −68° C. The resultant mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h, then methanol (5 mL) was added and the reaction mixture allowed to warm to room temperature. The reaction mixture was poured into water (200 mL) and extracted with MTBE (2×). The layers were separated and the aqueous portion was acidified to pH=3 with 2 N aqueous HCl then extracted with ethyl acetate (2×). The combined organic portions were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide a yellow foam. The foam was then purified and the enantiomers separated via supercritical fluid chromatography (30% MeOH:CO2) to give (1S,4R)-4-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-[5-(3-methyl-5-{[4-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino}phenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]cyclohexanecarboxylic acid (Example 42(1), 12.9 g, 25.5 mmol, 21%) as a yellow solid. MS ESI: [M+H]+ m/z 507.1. 1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 12.13-11.86 (br s, 1H), 10.24 (s, 1H), 8.82 (m, 1H), 7.94 (s, 1H), 7.92 (s, 1H), 7.46 (s, 1H), 7.27 (m, 1H), 7.14 (s, 1H), 5.89 (s, 1H), 2.31 (s, 3H), 2.16 (d, J=12.7, 1H), 2.02 (m, 1H), 1.86 (m, 3H), 1.64 (d, J=13.8, 1H), 1.57 (d, J=13.1, 1H), 1.11 (s, 3H), 0.99 (s, 3H). rhSYK activity=+++.

1. additionwas added
2. temperaturemaintaining an internal reaction temperature below −68° C
3. temperatureto warm to room temperature
4. extractionextracted with MTBE (2×)
5. customThe layers were separated
6. extractionthen extracted with ethyl acetate (2×)
7. dry with materialThe combined organic portions were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4
8. filtrationfiltered
9. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
10. customto provide a yellow foam
11. customThe foam was then purified
12. customthe enantiomers separated via supercritical fluid chromatography (30% MeOH:CO2)