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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 411173Generated: October 30, 2026

Water → 4-(4-Chlorobutyl)pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/411173

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant4-MethylpyridineHCID 7963—
Reactant1-Bromo-3-chloropropaneHCID 8006—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product4-(4-Chlorobutyl)pyridineHCID 1095394197.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature45 °C

Reaction Steps

4-Methylpyridine (8.4 g, 90 mmol) and THF (40 mL) were mixed in dry glassware, flushed with nitrogen and cooled to −60° C. n-BuLi (1.6 M solution, 61.9 mL, 99 mmol) was added dropwise over 1.5 h. The temperature was not allowed to exceed −50° C. The mixture was then allowed to reach rt, THF (20 mL) was added and the mixture was then stirred at 45° C. for 2 h. Additional THF (20 mL) was added. This mixture was cooled to 0° C. and added dropwise through a cooled dropping funnel to a 65° C. solution of 3-bromo-1-chloropropane (14.9 g, 94.5 mmol) in THF (15 mL). The reaction mixture was slowly allowed to reach 0° C. overnight. Water (90 mL) was added, and the mixture was stirred for 10 min. The organic layer was separated and dried (Na2SO4) to give the sub-title compound in 97.6% yield.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06559143B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_05
ORD IDord-479a44a0ff8b48acba628689d6d88fbf
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_05