N,N-Dimethylaniline → 4-(Dimethylamino)benzene-1-sulfonyl chloride

HRID 411609Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 411609 reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]([CH3:9])[C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.[Cl:10][S:11](O)(=[O:13])=[O:12].ClCCl.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+]>C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[CH3:1][N:2]([CH3:9])[C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([S:11]([Cl:10])(=[O:13])=[O:12])=[CH:5][CH:4]=1

Participants

6

Procedure

N,N-Dimethylaniline (8 ml) was dissolved in 20 ml of chloroform, and chlorosulfonic acid (20 ml) was slowly added with cooling. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 6 hr. The reaction mixture was cooled and poured on ice (100 g). Dichloromethane (120 ml) was added and aqueous layer was neutralized by concentrated sodium carbonate solution with keeping temperature below 4 ° C. Organic layer was again washed with ice-cold 0.1N sodium bicarbonate solution, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure. Residual material was crystallized from ethyl ether-heptane to give yellowish green solid. p-(Dimethylamino)benzenesulfonyl chloride (4.2 g) was obtained. M. P. 108-13 111° C.

Workup

  1. temperaturewith cooling
  2. temperatureThe reaction mixture was refluxed for 6 hr
  3. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
  4. additionpoured on ice (100 g)
  5. customtemperature below 4 ° C
  6. washOrganic layer was again washed with ice-cold 0.1N sodium bicarbonate solution
  7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  8. concentrationOrganic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure
  9. customResidual material was crystallized from ethyl ether-heptane
  10. customto give yellowish green solid

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-4573ab382b3540cda671b5811d4d06bc
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2003_05
Patent number
US06559167B1

Reaction notes

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