反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
N,N-Dimethylaniline (8 ml) was dissolved in 20 ml of chloroform, and chlorosulfonic acid (20 ml) was slowly added with cooling. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 6 hr. The reaction mixture was cooled and poured on ice (100 g). Dichloromethane (120 ml) was added and aqueous layer was neutralized by concentrated sodium carbonate solution with keeping temperature below 4 ° C. Organic layer was again washed with ice-cold 0.1N sodium bicarbonate solution, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure. Residual material was crystallized from ethyl ether-heptane to give yellowish green solid. p-(Dimethylamino)benzenesulfonyl chloride (4.2 g) was obtained. M. P. 108-13 111° C.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturewith cooling
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was refluxed for 6 hr
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
- additionpoured on ice (100 g)
- customtemperature below 4 ° C
- washOrganic layer was again washed with ice-cold 0.1N sodium bicarbonate solution
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- concentrationOrganic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure
- customResidual material was crystallized from ethyl ether-heptane
- customto give yellowish green solid