N,N-Dimethylaniline → 4-(Dimethylamino)benzene-1-sulfonyl chloride
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]([CH3:9])[C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.[Cl:10][S:11](O)(=[O:13])=[O:12].ClCCl.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+]>C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[CH3:1][N:2]([CH3:9])[C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([S:11]([Cl:10])(=[O:13])=[O:12])=[CH:5][CH:4]=1Participants
6
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
N,N-Dimethylaniline (8 ml) was dissolved in 20 ml of chloroform, and chlorosulfonic acid (20 ml) was slowly added with cooling. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 6 hr. The reaction mixture was cooled and poured on ice (100 g). Dichloromethane (120 ml) was added and aqueous layer was neutralized by concentrated sodium carbonate solution with keeping temperature below 4 ° C. Organic layer was again washed with ice-cold 0.1N sodium bicarbonate solution, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure. Residual material was crystallized from ethyl ether-heptane to give yellowish green solid. p-(Dimethylamino)benzenesulfonyl chloride (4.2 g) was obtained. M. P. 108-13 111° C.
Workup
- temperaturewith cooling
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was refluxed for 6 hr
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
- additionpoured on ice (100 g)
- customtemperature below 4 ° C
- washOrganic layer was again washed with ice-cold 0.1N sodium bicarbonate solution
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- concentrationOrganic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure
- customResidual material was crystallized from ethyl ether-heptane
- customto give yellowish green solid
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4573ab382b3540cda671b5811d4d06bc
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_05
- Patent number
- US06559167B1
Reaction notes
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