Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 411767Generated: October 26, 2026

Formaldehyde → 1-hydroxymethyl-3-(1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-4-(1-methyl-6-nitro-1H-indol-3-yl)-pyrrole-2,5-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/411767

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
Reactant1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione, 3-(1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-4-(1-methyl-6-nitro-1H-indol-3-yl)-HCID 5327686—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product1-hydroxymethyl-3-(1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-4-(1-methyl-6-nitro-1H-indol-3-yl)-pyrrole-2,5-dioneHCID 9867338—

Reaction Steps

A suspension consisting of 0.5 g (1.25 mmole) of 3-(1-methyl-3-indolyl)-4-(1-methyl-6-nitro-3-indolyl)-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione (See Davis U.S. Pat. No. 5,057,614), 4.0 ml of formaldehyde solution (37% w/w), and 2.0 ml of water was heated to 125° C. with stirring and with a reflux condensed attached for 14 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled and diluted with water. The red solid was filtered, washed with water and dried. The solid was purified by chromatography using silica gel and a mixture of EtOAc/Hexane as elutant to afford 1-hydroxymethyl-3-(1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-4-(1-methyl-6-nitro-1H-indol-3-yl)-pyrrole-2,5-dione (mp=209-211° C.).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06559164B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_05
ORD IDord-e37221ec8e99449d87195afdb5bf7723
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_05