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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 411993Generated: October 31, 2026

Phenol → 1-Nitro-4-phenoxybenzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/411993

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPhenolHCID 996—
ReactantHexaneHCID 8058—
Reactantp-FluoronitrobenzeneHCID 9590—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
Product1-Nitro-4-phenoxybenzeneHCID 1211091.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature20 °C

Reaction Steps

Phenol (1.89 g, 20 mmol) was added to a slurry of hexane-washed NaH (60% oil suspension, 820 mg, 20.5 mmol) in DMSO (20 mL), stirred under nitrogen at 20° C., producing strong gas evolution. After 30 minutes, 1-fluoro-4-nitrobenzene (2.82 g, 20 mmol) was added dropwise to the light grey slurry. After about 10 minutes, the reaction mixture became orange and quite strongly exothermic, and a lot of gas was evolved. After 2 hours, the reaction mixture was poured onto ice-water (200 mL), and the solid was collected by Buchner filtration, rinsed with water (2×50 mL), and air dried to give 4-nitrodiphenyl ether (3.945 g, 91.6%) as dull yellow crystals.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06562818B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_05
ORD IDord-443c5a41479049c887ee8c22fae146c5
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_05