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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 412219Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-HYDROXY-6-NITROBENZALDEHYDE

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/412219

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantHCID 22258788HCID 22258788—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product2-HYDROXY-6-NITROBENZALDEHYDEHCID 10953909—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 4-ethoxy-5-nitro-4H-1,3-benzodioxine (5.80 g, 25.755 mmol) in ethanol (15 mL) and THF (10 mL) was added 4N HCl in 1, 4-dioxane (20 mL). The mixture was stirred at 60° C. for 6 hrs and 90° C. for 6 hrs. After cooled to room temperature, the reaction mixture was diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate=9/1) to give 2-hydroxy-6-nitrobenzaldehyde as a pale yellow oil (4.450 g, yield; quant.).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06562811B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_05
ORD IDord-56e458a562fb40e6a13bdcfa7c245373
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_05